Summary

Name HS3ST5
Full Name Heparan sulfate glucosamine 3-O-sulfotransferase 5
Synonyms Heparan sulfate D-glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase 5, 3-OST-5, Heparan sulfate 3-O-sulfotransferase 5, h3-OST-5 | 3OST5, HS3OST5
Primary ID Q8IZT8
Links - -
Type protein
Relations 0
Function Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) to catalyze the transfer of a sulfo group to position 3 of glucosamine residues in heparan. Catalyzes the rate limiting step in the biosynthesis of heparan sulfate (HSact). This modification is a crucial step in the biosynthesis of anticoagulant heparan sulfate as it completes the structure of the antithrombin pentasaccharide binding site. Also generates GlcUA-GlcNS or IdoUA-GlcNS and IdoUA2S-GlcNH2. The substrate-specific O-sulfation generates an enzyme-modified heparan sulfate which acts as a binding receptor to Herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) and permits its entry.

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