Summary

Name APLN
Full Name Apelin
Synonyms APJ endogenous ligand | APEL
Primary ID Q9ULZ1
Links - -
Type protein
Relations 1
Function Endogenous ligand for the apelin receptor (APLNR) (PubMed:10525157). Drives internalization of the apelin receptor (By similarity). Apelin-36 dissociates more hardly than (pyroglu)apelin-13 from APLNR (By similarity). Hormone involved in the regulation of cardiac precursor cell movements during gastrulation and heart morphogenesis (By similarity). Has an inhibitory effect on cytokine production in response to T-cell receptor/CD3 cross-linking; the oral intake of apelin in the colostrum and the milk might therefore modulate immune responses in neonates (By similarity). Plays a role in early coronary blood vessels formation (By similarity). Mediates myocardial contractility in an ERK1/2-dependent manner (By similarity). May also have a role in the central control of body fluid homeostasis by influencing vasopressin release and drinking behavior (By similarity).

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Relations

Regulator Mechanism target score
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png cleavage APLN 0.44
Publications: 1 Organism: In Vitro