Summary

Name NUMA1
Full Name Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1
Synonyms NuMA protein, Nuclear matrix protein-22, NMP-22, SP-H antigen | NMP22, NUMA
Primary ID Q14980
Links - -
Type protein
Relations 18
Function Microtubule (MT)-binding protein that plays a role in the formation and maintenance of the spindle poles and the alignement and the segregation of chromosomes during mitotic cell division (PubMed:7769006, PubMed:17172455, PubMed:19255246, PubMed:24996901, PubMed:26195665, PubMed:27462074). Functions to tether the minus ends of MTs at the spindle poles, which is critical for the establishment and maintenance of the spindle poles (PubMed:12445386, PubMed:11956313). Plays a role in the establishment of the mitotic spindle orientation during metaphase and elongation during anaphase in a dynein-dynactin-dependent manner (PubMed:23870127, PubMed:24109598, PubMed:24996901, PubMed:26765568). In metaphase, part of a ternary complex composed of GPSM2 and G(i) alpha proteins, that regulates the recruitment and anchorage of the dynein-dynactin complex in the mitotic cell cortex regions situated above the two spindle poles, and hence regulates the correct oritentation of the mitotic spindle (PubMed:23027904, PubMed:22327364, PubMed:23921553). During anaphase, mediates the recruitment and accumulation of the dynein-dynactin complex at the cell membrane of the polar cortical region through direct association with phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2), and hence participates in the regulation of the spindle elongation and chromosome segregation (PubMed:22327364, PubMed:23921553, PubMed:24996901, PubMed:24371089). Binds also to other polyanionic phosphoinositides, such as phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PIP), lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and phosphatidylinositol triphosphate (PIP3), in vitro (PubMed:24996901, PubMed:24371089). Also required for proper orientation of the mitotic spindle during asymmetric cell divisions (PubMed:21816348). Plays a role in mitotic MT aster assembly (PubMed:11163243, PubMed:11229403, PubMed:12445386). Involved in anastral spindle assembly (PubMed:25657325). Positively regulates TNKS protein localization to spindle poles in mitosis (PubMed:16076287). Highly abundant component of the nuclear matrix where it may serve a non-mitotic structural role, occupies the majority of the nuclear volume (PubMed:10075938). Required for epidermal differentiation and hair follicle morphogenesis (By similarity).

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Modifications Tables

Relations

Regulator Mechanism target score
+ down-regulates img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation NUMA1 0.57
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBA1B 0.266
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBA3E 0.251
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBA8 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBA1A 0.408
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBB6 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBD1 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png relocalization NUMA1 0.549
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding Tubulin 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBB 0.377
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBB3 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBB2A 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBA1C 0.261
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBB4A 0.375
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBAC Family 0.251
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBG1 0.603
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBA4A 0.493
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding TUBB4B 0.378
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens