Summary

Name NALCN
Full Name Sodium leak channel non-selective protein
Synonyms CanIon, Voltage gated channel-like protein 1 | VGCNL1
Primary ID Q8IZF0
Links - -
Type protein
Relations 3
Function Voltage-independent, cation-nonselective channel which is permeable to sodium, potassium and calcium ions. Regulates the resting membrane potential and controls neuronal excitability (PubMed:17448995). Neuropeptides such as neurotensin and substance P (SP) stimulate the firing of action potentials by activating NALCN through a SRC family kinases-dependent pathway. In addition to its baseline activity, NALCN activity is enhanced/modulated by several GPCRs. Required for normal respiratory rhythm and neonatal survival. Involved in systemic osmoregulation by controlling the serum sodium concentration. NALCN is partly responsible for the substance P-induced depolarization and regulation of the intestinal pace-making activity in the interstitial cells of Cajal. Plays a critical role in both maintenance of spontaneous firing of substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) neurons and physiological modulation of SNr neuron excitability (By similarity).

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Relations

Regulator Mechanism target score
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding NALCN 0.805
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates quantity img/direct-activation.png relocalization sodium(1+) 0.8
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens