Summary

Name DDX20
Full Name Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX20
Synonyms Component of gems 3, DEAD box protein 20, DEAD box protein DP 103, Gemin-3 | DP103, GEMIN3
Primary ID Q9UHI6
Links - -
Type protein
Relations 3
Function The SMN complex plays a catalyst role in the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), the building blocks of the spliceosome. Thereby, plays an important role in the splicing of cellular pre-mRNAs. Most spliceosomal snRNPs contain a common set of Sm proteins SNRPB, SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPD3, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG that assemble in a heptameric protein ring on the Sm site of the small nuclear RNA to form the core snRNP. In the cytosol, the Sm proteins SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG are trapped in an inactive 6S pICln-Sm complex by the chaperone CLNS1A that controls the assembly of the core snRNP. Dissociation by the SMN complex of CLNS1A from the trapped Sm proteins and their transfer to an SMN-Sm complex triggers the assembly of core snRNPs and their transport to the nucleus. May also play a role in the metabolism of small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (snoRNPs).

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Relations

Regulator Mechanism target score
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding FOXL2 0.458
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Tissue: Ovary
+ form complex img/form-complex.png binding SMN complex 0.853
Publications: 1
+ down-regulates quantity by repression img/direct_inhibition.png transcriptional regulation DDX20 0.73
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus