Summary

Name RIPK2
Full Name Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2
Synonyms CARD-containing interleukin-1 beta-converting enzyme-associated kinase, CARD-containing IL-1 beta ICE-kinase, RIP-like-interacting CLARP kinase, Receptor-interacting protein 2, RIP-2, Tyrosine-protein kinase RIPK2, 2.7.10.2 | CARDIAK, RICK, RIP2
Primary ID O43353
Links - -
Type protein
Relations 9
Function Serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase that plays an essential role in modulation of innate and adaptive immune responses. Upon stimulation by bacterial peptidoglycans, NOD1 and NOD2 are activated, oligomerize and recruit RIPK2 through CARD-CARD domains. Contributes to the tyrosine phosphorylation of the guanine exchange factor ARHGEF2 through Src tyrosine kinase leading to NF-kappaB activation by NOD2. Once recruited, RIPK2 autophosphorylates and undergoes 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination by E3 ubiquitin ligases XIAP, BIRC2 and BIRC3. The polyubiquitinated protein mediates the recruitment of MAP3K7/TAK1 to IKBKG/NEMO and induces 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of IKBKG/NEMO and subsequent activation of IKBKB/IKKB. In turn, NF-kappa-B is released from NF-kappa-B inhibitors and translocates into the nucleus where it activates the transcription of hundreds of genes involved in immune response, growth control, or protection against apoptosis. Plays also a role during engagement of the T-cell receptor (TCR) in promoting BCL10 phosphorylation and subsequent NF-kappa-B activation. Plays a role in the inactivation of RHOA in response to NGFR signaling (PubMed:26646181).

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Modifications Tables

Relations

Regulator Mechanism target score
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation RIPK2 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation IRF5 0.31
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates quantity by expression img/indirect-activation.png transcriptional regulation RIPK2 0.285
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png polyubiquitination RIPK2 0.637
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding RIPK2 0.756
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates quantity by expression img/indirect-activation.png transcriptional regulation RIPK2 0.361
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/indirect-activation.png IKBKG 0.663
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png polyubiquitination RIPK2 0.779
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens