Summary

Name SRPK2
Full Name SRSF protein kinase 2
Synonyms SFRS protein kinase 2, Serine/arginine-rich protein-specific kinase 2, SR-protein-specific kinase 2
Primary ID P78362
Links - -
Type protein
Relations 8
Function Serine/arginine-rich protein-specific kinase which specifically phosphorylates its substrates at serine residues located in regions rich in arginine/serine dipeptides, known as RS domains and is involved in the phosphorylation of SR splicing factors and the regulation of splicing (PubMed:9472028, PubMed:18559500, PubMed:21056976). Promotes neuronal apoptosis by up-regulating cyclin-D1 (CCND1) expression (PubMed:19592491). This is done by the phosphorylation of SRSF2, leading to the suppression of p53/TP53 phosphorylation thereby relieving the repressive effect of p53/TP53 on cyclin-D1 (CCND1) expression (PubMed:21205200). Phosphorylates ACIN1, and redistributes it from the nuclear speckles to the nucleoplasm, resulting in cyclin A1 but not cyclin A2 up-regulation (PubMed:18559500). Plays an essential role in spliceosomal B complex formation via the phosphorylation of DDX23/PRP28 (PubMed:18425142). Probably by phosphorylating DDX23, leads to the suppression of incorrect R-loops formed during transcription; R-loops are composed of a DNA:RNA hybrid and the associated non-template single-stranded DNA (PubMed:28076779). Can mediate hepatitis B virus (HBV) core protein phosphorylation (PubMed:12134018). Plays a negative role in the regulation of HBV replication through a mechanism not involving the phosphorylation of the core protein but by reducing the packaging efficiency of the pregenomic RNA (pgRNA) without affecting the formation of the viral core particles (PubMed:16122776).

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Modifications Tables

Relations

Regulator Mechanism target score
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation ACIN1 0.488
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation LGMN 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Rattus Norvegicus
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation SRPK2 0.363
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation SRPK2 0.253
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation SRPK2 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Tissue: Brain
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation SRPK2 0.478
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Tissue: Brain
+ up-regulates quantity by expression img/indirect-activation.png transcriptional regulation CCND1 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates img/direct_inhibition.png binding SRPK2 0.336
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens