Summary

Name IL21
Full Name Interleukin-21
Synonyms IL-21, Za11
Primary ID Q9HBE4
Links - -
Type protein
Relations 4
Function Cytokine with immunoregulatory activity. May promote the transition between innate and adaptive immunity. Induces the production of IgG(1) and IgG(3) in B-cells (By similarity). Implicated in the generation and maintenance of T follicular helper (Tfh) cells and the formation of germinal-centers. Together with IL6, control the early generation of Tfh cells and are critical for an effective antibody response to acute viral infection (By similarity). May play a role in proliferation and maturation of natural killer (NK) cells in synergy with IL15. May regulate proliferation of mature B- and T-cells in response to activating stimuli. In synergy with IL15 and IL18 stimulates interferon gamma production in T-cells and NK cells (PubMed:11081504, PubMed:15178704). During T-cell mediated immune response may inhibit dendritic cells (DC) activation and maturation (By similarity).

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Relations

Regulator Mechanism target score
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding IL2RG 0.591
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding IL21R 0.897
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates quantity by expression img/indirect-activation.png transcriptional regulation BCL6 0.413
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates quantity by expression img/indirect-activation.png transcriptional regulation PAX5 0.256
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens