Summary

Name WRN
Full Name Werner syndrome ATP-dependent helicase
Synonyms DNA helicase, RecQ-like type 3, RecQ3, Exonuclease WRN, 3.1.-.-, RecQ protein-like 2 | RECQ3, RECQL2
Primary ID Q14191
Links - -
Type protein
Relations 7
Function Multifunctional enzyme that has both magnesium and ATP-dependent DNA-helicase activity and 3'->5' exonuclease activity towards double-stranded DNA with a 5'-overhang. Has no nuclease activity towards single-stranded DNA or blunt-ended double-stranded DNA. Binds preferentially to DNA substrates containing alternate secondary structures, such as replication forks and Holliday junctions. May play an important role in the dissociation of joint DNA molecules that can arise as products of homologous recombination, at stalled replication forks or during DNA repair. Alleviates stalling of DNA polymerases at the site of DNA lesions. Important for genomic integrity. Plays a role in the formation of DNA replication focal centers; stably associates with foci elements generating binding sites for RP-A (By similarity). Plays a role in double-strand break repair after gamma-irradiation.

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Modifications Tables

Relations

Regulator Mechanism target score
+ img/unknown.png phosphorylation WRN 0.82
Publications: 2 Organism: In Vitro
+ down-regulates quantity by destabilization img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation WRN 0.786
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation WRN 0.661
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/indirect-activation.png DNA_repair 0.7
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation WRN 0.42
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens