| + |
acetyl-CoA | up-regulates activity 
|
Fatty_Acid_Biosynthesis |
0.7 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-267383 |
|
|
Homo sapiens |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 10893421 |
Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) catalyzes the first committed step of the fatty acid synthetic pathway. Although ACC has often been proposed to be a major rate-controlling enzyme of this pathway, no direct tests of this proposal in vivo |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
Organism: |
Homo Sapiens |
| Pathways: | Citric acid cycle, Glycolysis and Gluconeogenesis |
| + |
acetyl-CoA | up-regulates quantity 
precursor of
|
hexadecanoic acid |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-268089 |
|
|
Homo sapiens |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 15507492 |
Human fatty acid synthase (FAS) is a complex homodimeric (552-kDa) enzyme that regulates the de novo biosynthesis of long-chain fatty acids. This cytosolic enzyme catalyzes the formation of 16 carbon (C16) palmitate, from acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) and malonyl-coenzyme A (malonyl-CoA) in the presence of NADPH.  |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
Organism: |
Homo Sapiens |
| Pathways: | Fatty Acid Synthesis |
| + |
FASN | down-regulates quantity 
chemical modification
|
acetyl-CoA |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-267211 |
|
|
Homo sapiens |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 15507492 |
Human fatty acid synthase (FAS) is a complex homodimeric (552-kDa) enzyme that regulates the de novo biosynthesis of long-chain fatty acids. This cytosolic enzyme catalyzes the formation of 16 carbon (C16) palmitate, from acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) and malonyl-coenzyme A (malonyl-CoA) in the presence of NADPH.  |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
Organism: |
Homo Sapiens |
| Pathways: | Fatty Acid Synthesis |
| + |
acetyl-CoA | up-regulates quantity
precursor of
|
citrate(3-) |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-266236 |
|
|
Homo sapiens |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 3013232 |
Citrate synthase catalyzes an important step within the cycle, the Claisen condensation of acetyl-Coenzyme A with oxaloacetate to form citrate; and it is the only enzyme in the cycle that can catalyze the formation of a carbon-carbon bond. |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
Organism: |
Homo Sapiens |
| Pathways: | Citric acid cycle, Fatty Acid Synthesis, Glycolysis and Gluconeogenesis |
| + |
pyruvate | up-regulates quantity
precursor of
|
acetyl-CoA |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-266542 |
|
|
Homo sapiens |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 29059435 |
The mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) irreversibly decarboxylates pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A, thereby linking glycolysis to the tricarboxylic acid cycle and defining a critical step in cellular bioenergetics. |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
Organism: |
Homo Sapiens |
| Pathways: | Citric acid cycle, Fatty Acid Synthesis, Glycolysis and Gluconeogenesis |
| + |
coenzyme A(4-) | up-regulates quantity
precursor of
|
acetyl-CoA |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-268083 |
|
|
Homo sapiens |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 19286649 |
ATP citrate lyase (ACL) is a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate using citrate, CoA, and ATP as substrates and Mg(2+) as a necessary cofactor. |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
Organism: |
Homo Sapiens |
| + |
ACLY | up-regulates quantity
chemical modification
|
acetyl-CoA |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-267103 |
|
|
Homo sapiens |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 19286649 |
ATP citrate lyase (ACL) is a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate using citrate, CoA, and ATP as substrates and Mg(2+) as a necessary cofactor. |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
Organism: |
Homo Sapiens |
| Pathways: | Citric acid cycle, Fatty Acid Synthesis |
| + |
ACACB | down-regulates quantity
chemical modification
|
acetyl-CoA |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-267106 |
|
|
Homo sapiens |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 20952656 |
ACC catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the rate-limiting and first committed step in de novo fatty acid biosynthesis. Two isoforms of ACC exist in mammals, ACC1 and ACC2, and both enzymes function to carboxylate acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
Organism: |
Homo Sapiens |
| Pathways: | Fatty Acid Synthesis |
| + |
acetyl-CoA | up-regulates quantity
precursor of
|
(3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA(5-) |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-267651 |
|
|
|
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 29597274 |
Mitochondrial 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) synthase (mHS, EC 2.3.3.10) catalyzes the condensation reaction between acetyl-CoA and acetoacetyl-CoA in ketone body synthesis |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
| + |
ACACA | down-regulates quantity
chemical modification
|
acetyl-CoA |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-267105 |
|
|
Homo sapiens |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 20952656 |
ACC catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the rate-limiting and first committed step in de novo fatty acid biosynthesis. Two isoforms of ACC exist in mammals, ACC1 and ACC2, and both enzymes function to carboxylate acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
Organism: |
Homo Sapiens |
| Pathways: | Fatty Acid Synthesis |
| + |
CS | down-regulates quantity
chemical modification
|
acetyl-CoA |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-266238 |
|
|
Homo sapiens |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 3013232 |
Citrate synthase catalyzes an important step within the cycle, the Claisen condensation of acetyl-Coenzyme A with oxaloacetate to form citrate; and it is the only enzyme in the cycle that can catalyze the formation of a carbon-carbon bond. |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
Organism: |
Homo Sapiens |
| Pathways: | Citric acid cycle |
| + |
PDH | up-regulates quantity
chemical modification
|
acetyl-CoA |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-266541 |
|
|
Homo sapiens |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 29059435 |
The mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) irreversibly decarboxylates pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A, thereby linking glycolysis to the tricarboxylic acid cycle and defining a critical step in cellular bioenergetics. |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
Organism: |
Homo Sapiens |
| Pathways: | Citric acid cycle, Glycolysis and Gluconeogenesis |
| + |
HMGCS2 | down-regulates quantity
chemical modification
|
acetyl-CoA |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-267658 |
|
|
|
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 29597274 |
Mitochondrial 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) synthase (mHS, EC 2.3.3.10) catalyzes the condensation reaction between acetyl-CoA and acetoacetyl-CoA in ketone body synthesis |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
| + |
DIP2A | up-regulates quantity
chemical modification
|
acetyl-CoA |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-266590 |
|
|
in vitro |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 30672040 |
In this paper, we summarized the conservation of gene sequences and protein domains of DIP2 family members and predicted that they may have a similar functional role in acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) synthesis. We then used the most characterized member, disconnected interacting protein 2 homolog A (DIP2A), for further study. DIP2A is a cytoplasmic protein that is preferentially localized to mitochondria, and its acetyl-CoA synthetase activity has been demonstrated in vitro. Furthermore, the level of acetyl-CoA in HEK293 cells overexpressing DIP2A was increased, which is consistent with its metabolically related function. |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
Organism: |
In Vitro |
| + |
acetyl-CoA | up-regulates quantity
precursor of
|
malonyl-CoA |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-267108 |
|
|
Homo sapiens |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 20952656 |
ACC catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the rate-limiting and first committed step in de novo fatty acid biosynthesis. Two isoforms of ACC exist in mammals, ACC1 and ACC2, and both enzymes function to carboxylate acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA |
|
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-267107 |
|
|
Homo sapiens |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 20952656 |
ACC catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the rate-limiting and first committed step in de novo fatty acid biosynthesis. Two isoforms of ACC exist in mammals, ACC1 and ACC2, and both enzymes function to carboxylate acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA |
|
| Publications: |
2 |
Organism: |
Homo Sapiens |
| Pathways: | Fatty Acid Synthesis |
| + |
acetyl-CoA | up-regulates quantity
precursor of
|
coenzyme A(4-) |
0.8 |
| Identifier |
Residue |
Sequence |
Organism |
Cell Line |
| SIGNOR-267209 |
|
|
Homo sapiens |
|
| pmid |
sentence |
| 15507492 |
Human fatty acid synthase (FAS) is a complex homodimeric (552-kDa) enzyme that regulates the de novo biosynthesis of long-chain fatty acids. This cytosolic enzyme catalyzes the formation of 16 carbon (C16) palmitate, from acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) and malonyl-coenzyme A (malonyl-CoA) in the presence of NADPH.  |
|
| Publications: |
1 |
Organism: |
Homo Sapiens |
3.0
acetyl-CoA