Summary

Name PHLPP2
Full Name PH domain leucine-rich repeat-containing protein phosphatase 2
Synonyms PH domain leucine-rich repeat-containing protein phosphatase-like, PHLPP-like | KIAA0931, PHLPPL
Primary ID Q6ZVD8
Links - -
Type protein
Relations 12
Function Protein phosphatase involved in regulation of Akt and PKC signaling. Mediates dephosphorylation in the C-terminal domain hydrophobic motif of members of the AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family; specifically acts on 'Ser-473' of AKT1, 'Ser-660' of PRKCB isoform beta-II and 'Ser-657' of PRKCA. Akt regulates the balance between cell survival and apoptosis through a cascade that primarily alters the function of transcription factors that regulate pro- and antiapoptotic genes. Dephosphorylation of 'Ser-473' of Akt triggers apoptosis and decreases cell proliferation. Also controls the phosphorylation of AKT3. Dephosphorylates STK4 on 'Thr-387' leading to STK4 activation and apoptosis (PubMed:20513427). Dephosphorylates RPS6KB1 and is involved in regulation of cap-dependent translation (PubMed:21986499). Inhibits cancer cell proliferation and may act as a tumor suppressor. Dephosphorylation of PRKCA and PRKCB leads to their destabilization and degradation. Dephosphorylates RAF1 inhibiting its kinase activity (PubMed:24530606).

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Modifications Tables

Relations

Regulator Mechanism target score
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation AKT3 0.671
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation AKT1 0.765
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation AKT1 0.765
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation AKT 0.765
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation AKT2 0.588
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates quantity img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation PRKCA 0.256
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates quantity by destabilization img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation PRKCB 0.333
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates quantity img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation PRKCB 0.333
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png dephosphorylation STK4 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation RPS6KB1 0.504
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation AKT 0.765
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens