Colorectal Carcinoma

Pathway ID: SIGNOR-CRCView in NDEx

Description: Colorectal Carcinoma (CRC) is an important contributor to cancer mortality and morbidity. Tow types of CRC can be distinguished: those characterized by microsatellite instability and those that are microsatellite stable but chromosomally unstable. Over the past decades, molecular genetic studies have revealed some critical mutations underlying the pathogenesis of the sporadic and inherited forms of CRC. A relatively limited number of oncogenes and tumor-suppressor genes—most prominently the APC, KRAS, and p53 genes—are mutated in a sizeable fraction of CRCs. The mutations act to dysregulate conserved signaling pathways (MAPK, PI3K, WNT and p53 pathways) that exert effects on critical cell phenotypes, including proliferation and survival

Curated by: Livia Perfetto

29 Seed Entities

Organism:
Name Primary ID
DNA_damage SIGNOR-ST1
BCL2 P10415
IRS2 Q9Y4H2
ERBB2 P04626
GRB2 P62993
Survival SIGNOR-PH13
BRAF P15056
Proliferation SIGNOR-PH4
CTNNB1 P35222
ERK1/2 SIGNOR-PF1
TGFB1 P01137
SOS1 Q07889
PTEN P60484
LEF1 Q9UJU2
GSK3B/Axin/APC SIGNOR-C110
MEK1/2 SIGNOR-PF25
MYC P01106
IGF2 P01344
PIK3CA P42336
WNT1 P04628
Apoptosis SIGNOR-PH2
ATM Q13315
SMAD4 Q13485
SMAD3 P84022
KRAS P01116
LRP5 O75197
IGF1R P08069
TP53 P04637
TGFBR1 P36897