Summary

Name RAC1
Full Name Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1
Synonyms Cell migration-inducing gene 5 protein, Ras-like protein TC25, p21-Rac1 | TC25
Primary ID P63000
Links - -
Type protein
Relations 110
Pathways Axon guidance, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, FLT3-ITD in AML, Macropinocytosis , WNT Signaling, WNT/FLT3, WNT Signaling and Myogenesis
Function Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound states. In its active state, binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses such as secretory processes, phagocytosis of apoptotic cells, epithelial cell polarization, neurons adhesion, migration and differentiation, and growth-factor induced formation of membrane ruffles (PubMed:1643658, PubMed:28886345). Rac1 p21/rho GDI heterodimer is the active component of the cytosolic factor sigma 1, which is involved in stimulation of the NADPH oxidase activity in macrophages. Essential for the SPATA13-mediated regulation of cell migration and adhesion assembly and disassembly. Stimulates PKN2 kinase activity (PubMed:9121475). In concert with RAB7A, plays a role in regulating the formation of RBs (ruffled borders) in osteoclasts (PubMed:1643658). In podocytes, promotes nuclear shuttling of NR3C2; this modulation is required for a proper kidney functioning. Required for atypical chemokine receptor ACKR2-induced LIMK1-PAK1-dependent phosphorylation of cofilin (CFL1) and for up-regulation of ACKR2 from endosomal compartment to cell membrane, increasing its efficiency in chemokine uptake and degradation. In neurons, is involved in dendritic spine formation and synaptic plasticity (By similarity). In synapses, seems to mediate the regulation of F-actin cluster formation performed by SHANK3.

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Modifications Tables

Relations

Regulator Mechanism target score
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation RAC1 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Acute Myeloid Leukemia, FLT3-ITD in AML, WNT/FLT3
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation RAC1 0.714
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/indirect-activation.png RAC1 0.43
Publications: 1
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.409
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/indirect-activation.png RAC1 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
Pathways:Acute Myeloid Leukemia, FLT3-ITD in AML, WNT/FLT3
+ down-regulates quantity by destabilization img/direct_inhibition.png ubiquitination RAC1 0.374
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding RAC1 0.565
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Acute Myeloid Leukemia, FLT3-ITD in AML, WNT Signaling, WNT/FLT3, WNT Signaling and Myogenesis
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.507
Publications: 1
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.573
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.569
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/indirect-activation.png RAC1 0.621
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.652
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.755
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens, Drosophila Melanogaster
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding RAC1 0.281
Publications: 1 Organism: Rattus Norvegicus
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.526
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates img/indirect_inhibition.png RAC1 0.547
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding RAC1 0.447
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.509
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.59
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.74
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding MAPK8 0.645
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Acute Myeloid Leukemia, FLT3-ITD in AML, WNT Signaling, WNT/FLT3, WNT Signaling and Myogenesis
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.708
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.409
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png lipidation RAC1 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor, catalytic activity RAC1 0.592
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png chemical activation RAC1 0.8
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.42
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.546
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png relocalization USP6 0.344
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.651
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/indirect-activation.png MAPK8 0.645
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Acute Myeloid Leukemia, FLT3-ITD in AML, WNT Signaling, WNT/FLT3, WNT Signaling and Myogenesis
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.412
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.417
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.624
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.804
Publications: 1 Organism: Rattus Norvegicus
Pathways:Axon guidance
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.387
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.376
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding RAC1 0.568
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding MAPK9 0.503
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.569
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png WAVE complex 0.609
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation RAC1 0.599
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Axon guidance
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.546
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png binding RAC1 0.703
Publications: 1
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding MAPK8 0.645
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Acute Myeloid Leukemia, FLT3-ITD in AML, WNT Signaling, WNT/FLT3, WNT Signaling and Myogenesis
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.419
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/indirect-activation.png Proliferation 0.7
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Acute Myeloid Leukemia, FLT3-ITD in AML, WNT Signaling, WNT/FLT3
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.525
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
+ up-regulates img/indirect-activation.png RAC1 0.528
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Acute Myeloid Leukemia, FLT3-ITD in AML, WNT/FLT3
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.541
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.547
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding ROCK1 0.414
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:WNT Signaling, WNT/FLT3, WNT Signaling and Myogenesis
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.439
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.564
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.568
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.48
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding RAC1 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.642
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.302
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding PAK 0.781
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.456
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/indirect-activation.png RAC1 0.518
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/indirect-activation.png RAC1 0.551
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.482
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.605
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding BAIAP2 0.728
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Axon guidance
+ up-regulates img/indirect-activation.png RAC1 0.618
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.375
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png RAC1 0.284
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.752
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.376
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/indirect-activation.png MAPK14 0.517
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.607
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.678
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.431
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ form complex img/form-complex.png binding Phagocyte NADPH oxidase complex 0.591
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding RAC1 0.482
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Tissue: Skeletal Muscle
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding RAC1 0.74
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding ALS2 0.515
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates quantity img/direct-activation.png relocalization RAC1 0.8
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/indirect-activation.png RAC1 0.266
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Acute Myeloid Leukemia
+ up-regulates activity img/indirect-activation.png Proliferation 0.7
Publications: 1
Pathways:Acute Myeloid Leukemia, FLT3-ITD in AML, WNT Signaling, WNT/FLT3
+ up-regulates activity img/indirect-activation.png RAC1 0.565
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Acute Myeloid Leukemia, FLT3-ITD in AML, WNT Signaling, WNT/FLT3, WNT Signaling and Myogenesis
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.566
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.562
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png RAC1 0.277
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.501
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.447
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.583
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.712
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding BAIAP2 0.728
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
Pathways:Axon guidance
+ up-regulates quantity by expression img/indirect-activation.png transcriptional regulation RAC1 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.572
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png relocalization RAC1 0.384
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.724
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding PAK2 0.739
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.571
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/indirect-activation.png RAC1 0.417
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:WNT Signaling, WNT/FLT3, WNT Signaling and Myogenesis
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.476
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.571
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding RAC1 0.444
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding PAK1 0.781
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding RAC1 0.461
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.521
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png gtpase-activating protein RAC1 0.404
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/indirect-activation.png RAC1 0.74
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Tissue: Brain
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAC1 0.752
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens