Summary

Name LCK
Full Name Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck
Synonyms Leukocyte C-terminal Src kinase, LSK, Lymphocyte cell-specific protein-tyrosine kinase, Protein YT16, Proto-oncogene Lck, T cell-specific protein-tyrosine kinase, p56-LCK
Primary ID P06239
Links - -
Type protein
Relations 120
Pathways Mitochondrial dynamics in T cell exhaustion, P38 Signaling, T cell activation
Inhibitors CCT239065
Function Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that plays an essential role in the selection and maturation of developing T-cells in the thymus and in the function of mature T-cells. Plays a key role in T-cell antigen receptor (TCR)-linked signal transduction pathways. Constitutively associated with the cytoplasmic portions of the CD4 and CD8 surface receptors. Association of the TCR with a peptide antigen-bound MHC complex facilitates the interaction of CD4 and CD8 with MHC class II and class I molecules, respectively, thereby recruiting the associated LCK protein to the vicinity of the TCR/CD3 complex. LCK then phosphorylates tyrosine residues within the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAM) of the cytoplasmic tails of the TCR-gamma chains and CD3 subunits, initiating the TCR/CD3 signaling pathway. Once stimulated, the TCR recruits the tyrosine kinase ZAP70, that becomes phosphorylated and activated by LCK. Following this, a large number of signaling molecules are recruited, ultimately leading to lymphokine production. LCK also contributes to signaling by other receptor molecules. Associates directly with the cytoplasmic tail of CD2, which leads to hyperphosphorylation and activation of LCK. Also plays a role in the IL2 receptor-linked signaling pathway that controls the T-cell proliferative response. Binding of IL2 to its receptor results in increased activity of LCK. Is expressed at all stages of thymocyte development and is required for the regulation of maturation events that are governed by both pre-TCR and mature alpha beta TCR. Phosphorylates other substrates including RUNX3, PTK2B/PYK2, the microtubule-associated protein MAPT, RHOH or TYROBP. Interacts with FYB2 (PubMed:27335501).

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Modifications Tables

Relations

Regulator Mechanism target score
+ img/unknown.png phosphorylation LCK 0.327
Publications: 1 Organism: In Vitro
Pathways:T cell activation
+ img/unknown.png phosphorylation LCK 0.334
Publications: 1 Organism: In Vitro
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation LCK 0.564
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Glucocorticoid receptor Signaling
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation LCK 0.547
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Glucocorticoid receptor Signaling
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation MUC1 0.473
Publications: 2 Organism: , Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation ACP1 0.361
Publications: 2 Organism: Chlorocebus Aethiops
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation DEF6 0.515
Publications: 3 Organism: Homo Sapiens, In Vitro
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation DAPP1 0.631
Publications: 1
+ img/unknown.png phosphorylation VAV1 0.776
Publications: 3 Organism: In Vitro
+ img/unknown.png phosphorylation EZR 0.52
Publications: 1 Organism: In Vitro
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation CHN2 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ img/unknown.png phosphorylation ZAP70 0.601
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:P38 Signaling, T cell activation
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation CD3E 0.679
Publications: 3 Organism: Chlorocebus Aethiops, Mus Musculus
Pathways:T cell activation
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation CD28 0.745
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:T cell activation
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation LCK 0.573
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation LAX1 0.409
Publications: 4 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation PRDX2 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: In Vitro
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation PRDX1 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: In Vitro
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation LAT 0.749
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:T cell activation
+ up-regulates quantity by stabilization img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation CTLA4 0.74
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation MAPK3 0.547
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Glucocorticoid receptor Signaling
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation CCDC50 0.2
Publications: 3 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ img/unknown.png phosphorylation CTLA4 0.74
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation SSBP3 0.2
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation PTEN 0.382
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation SH2B3 0.587
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation SH2D2A 0.597
Publications: 3 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation PRKCD 0.505
Publications: 3 Organism: Chlorocebus Aethiops
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation PTEN 0.382
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation, binding ZAP70 0.601
Publications: 8 Organism: In Vitro, Mus Musculus, Homo Sapiens
Pathways:P38 Signaling, T cell activation
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation MAPK14 0.452
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
Pathways:Glucocorticoid receptor Signaling, P38 Signaling
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation CD33 0.275
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation FOXP3 0.412
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation TBK1 0.2
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ img/unknown.png phosphorylation IL2RB 0.629
Publications: 5 Organism: In Vitro
+ down-regulates img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation LCK 0.741
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation LCK 0.79
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:T cell activation
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation LCK 0.596
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation LCK 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Glucocorticoid receptor Signaling, P38 Signaling, T cell activation
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation LCK 0.741
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates quantity by destabilization img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation NFKBIA 0.567
Publications: 1
Pathways:T cell activation
+ img/unknown.png phosphorylation LCP2 0.744
Publications: 2 Organism: In Vitro
Pathways:T cell activation
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation SHC1 0.734
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation CD5 0.558
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png dephosphorylation LCK 0.79
Publications: 2 Organism: Mus Musculus, Homo Sapiens
Pathways:T cell activation
+ down-regulates img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation LCK 0.518
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:T cell activation
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation ITK 0.534
Publications: 1 Organism: In Vitro
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation PTPN6 0.596
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation ESR1 0.391
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation PTPN6 0.596
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation SIGLEC10 0.263
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation MED28 0.451
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation PIK3R1 0.607
Publications: 1 Organism: Chlorocebus Aethiops
Pathways:T cell activation
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png phosphorylation PI3K 0.584
Publications: 1 Organism: Chlorocebus Aethiops
Pathways:T cell activation
+ img/unknown.png phosphorylation SIGLEC10 0.263
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation PECAM1 0.57
Publications: 1 Organism: Chlorocebus Aethiops
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation ADAM15 0.356
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation PLCG2 0.538
Publications: 2 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ img/unknown.png phosphorylation PRKCQ 0.548
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding LCK 0.362
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Glucocorticoid receptor Signaling
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation LCK 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation CD3 0.632
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:T cell activation
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation Gbeta 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation CD247 0.755
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:T cell activation
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation LCK 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:T cell activation
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation TCR 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
Pathways:T cell activation
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation CD3G 0.541
Publications: 2 Organism: Mus Musculus
Pathways:T cell activation
+ up-regulates img/indirect-activation.png MAPK1 0.564
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:Glucocorticoid receptor Signaling
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding LCK 0.2
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png binding NOTCH1 0.469
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ down-regulates activity img/direct_inhibition.png dephosphorylation LCK 0.277
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation CD3D 0.552
Publications: 1 Organism: Mus Musculus
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png dephosphorylation LCK 0.37
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation ERK1/2 0.569
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:T cell activation
+ down-regulates img/direct_inhibition.png chemical inhibition LCK 0.8
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png phosphorylation DOK1 0.582
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
+ up-regulates activity img/direct-activation.png binding LCK 0.341
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens
Pathways:P38 Signaling
+ down-regulates quantity by destabilization img/direct_inhibition.png polyubiquitination LCK 0.699
Publications: 1 Organism: Homo Sapiens